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C# FTP 上传、下载、获取文件列表
阅读量:5126 次
发布时间:2019-06-13

本文共 17022 字,大约阅读时间需要 56 分钟。

public class FtpHelper    {        string ftpServerIP;        string ftpRemotePath;        string ftpUserID;        string ftpPassword;        string ftpURI;        ///         /// 连接FTP        ///         /// FTP连接地址        /// 指定FTP连接成功后的当前目录, 如果不指定即默认为根目录        /// 用户名        /// 密码        public FtpHelper(string FtpServerIP, string FtpRemotePath, string FtpUserID, string FtpPassword)        {            ftpServerIP = FtpServerIP;            ftpRemotePath = FtpRemotePath;            ftpUserID = FtpUserID;            ftpPassword = FtpPassword;            ftpURI = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + ftpRemotePath + "/";        }        ///         /// 上传        ///         ///         public void Upload(string filename)        {            FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);            string uri = ftpURI + fileInf.Name;            FtpWebRequest reqFTP;            reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(uri));            reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);            reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;            reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;            reqFTP.UseBinary = true;            reqFTP.UsePassive = false;            reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;            int buffLength = 2048;            byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];            int contentLen;            FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();            try            {                Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();                contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);                while (contentLen != 0)                {                    strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);                    contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);                }                strm.Close();                fs.Close();            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                throw new Exception("Ftphelper Upload Error --> " + ex.Message);            }        }        ///         /// 下载        ///         ///         ///         public void Download(string filePath, string fileName)        {            FtpWebRequest reqFTP;            try            {                FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(filePath + "\\" + fileName, FileMode.Create);                reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + fileName));                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;                reqFTP.UseBinary = true;                reqFTP.UsePassive = false;                reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();                Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();                long cl = response.ContentLength;                int bufferSize = 2048;                int readCount;                byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];                readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);                while (readCount > 0)                {                    outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount);                    readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);                }                ftpStream.Close();                outputStream.Close();                response.Close();            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                throw new Exception("FtpHelper Download Error --> " + ex.Message);            }        }        ///         /// 删除文件        ///         ///         public void Delete(string fileName)        {            try            {                string uri = ftpURI + fileName;                FtpWebRequest reqFTP;                reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(uri));                reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);                reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile;                reqFTP.UsePassive = false;                string result = String.Empty;                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();                long size = response.ContentLength;                Stream datastream = response.GetResponseStream();                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(datastream);                result = sr.ReadToEnd();                sr.Close();                datastream.Close();                response.Close();            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                throw new Exception("FtpHelper Delete Error --> " + ex.Message + "  文件名:" + fileName);            }        }        ///         /// 删除文件夹        ///         ///         public void RemoveDirectory(string folderName)        {            try            {                string uri = ftpURI + folderName;                FtpWebRequest reqFTP;                reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(uri));                reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);                reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.RemoveDirectory;                reqFTP.UsePassive = false;                string result = String.Empty;                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();                long size = response.ContentLength;                Stream datastream = response.GetResponseStream();                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(datastream);                result = sr.ReadToEnd();                sr.Close();                datastream.Close();                response.Close();            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                throw new Exception("FtpHelper Delete Error --> " + ex.Message + "  文件名:" + folderName);            }        }        ///         /// 获取当前目录下明细(包含文件和文件夹)        ///         /// 
public string[] GetFilesDetailList() { string[] downloadFiles; try { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); FtpWebRequest ftp; ftp = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI)); ftp.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword); ftp.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails; ftp.UsePassive = false; WebResponse response = ftp.GetResponse(); StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.Default); //while (reader.Read() > 0) //{ //} string line = reader.ReadLine(); //line = reader.ReadLine(); //line = reader.ReadLine(); while (line != null) { result.Append(line); result.Append("\n"); line = reader.ReadLine(); } result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf("\n"), 1); reader.Close(); response.Close(); return result.ToString().Split('\n'); } catch (Exception ex) { downloadFiles = null; throw new Exception("FtpHelper Error --> " + ex.Message); } } /// /// 获取当前目录下文件列表(仅文件) /// ///
public string[] GetFileList(string mask) { string[] downloadFiles; StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); FtpWebRequest reqFTP; try { reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI)); reqFTP.UseBinary = true; reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword); reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory; reqFTP.UsePassive = false; WebResponse response = reqFTP.GetResponse(); StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.Default); string line = reader.ReadLine(); while (line != null) { if (mask.Trim() != string.Empty && mask.Trim() != "*.*") { string mask_ = mask.Substring(0, mask.IndexOf("*")); if (line.Substring(0, mask_.Length) == mask_) { result.Append(line); result.Append("\n"); } } else { result.Append(line); result.Append("\n"); } line = reader.ReadLine(); } result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf('\n'), 1); reader.Close(); response.Close(); return result.ToString().Split('\n'); } catch (Exception ex) { downloadFiles = null; if (ex.Message.Trim() != "远程服务器返回错误: (550) 文件不可用(例如,未找到文件,无法访问文件)。") { throw new Exception("FtpHelper GetFileList Error --> " + ex.Message.ToString()); } return downloadFiles; } } /// /// 获取当前目录下所有的文件夹列表(仅文件夹) /// ///
public string[] GetDirectoryList() { string[] drectory = GetFilesDetailList(); string m = string.Empty; foreach (string str in drectory) { int dirPos = str.IndexOf("
"); if (dirPos > 0) { /*判断 Windows 风格*/ m += str.Substring(dirPos + 5).Trim() + "\n"; } else if (str.Trim().Substring(0, 1).ToUpper() == "D") { /*判断 Unix 风格*/ string dir = str.Substring(54).Trim(); if (dir != "." && dir != "..") { m += dir + "\n"; } } } char[] n = new char[] { '\n' }; return m.Split(n); } ///
/// 判断当前目录下指定的子目录是否存在 /// ///
指定的目录名 public bool DirectoryExist(string RemoteDirectoryName) { string[] dirList = GetDirectoryList(); foreach (string str in dirList) { if (str.Trim() == RemoteDirectoryName.Trim()) { return true; } } return false; } ///
/// 判断当前目录下指定的文件是否存在 /// ///
远程文件名 public bool FileExist(string RemoteFileName) { string[] fileList = GetFileList("*.*"); foreach (string str in fileList) { if (str.Trim() == RemoteFileName.Trim()) { return true; } } return false; } ///
/// 创建文件夹 /// ///
public void MakeDir(string dirName) { FtpWebRequest reqFTP; try { // dirName = name of the directory to create. reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + dirName)); reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory; reqFTP.UseBinary = true; reqFTP.UsePassive = false; reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword); FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse(); Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream(); ftpStream.Close(); response.Close(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("FtpHelper MakeDir Error --> " + ex.Message); } } ///
/// 获取指定文件大小 /// ///
///
public long GetFileSize(string filename) { FtpWebRequest reqFTP; long fileSize = 0; try { reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + filename)); reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.GetFileSize; reqFTP.UseBinary = true; reqFTP.UsePassive = false; reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword); FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse(); Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream(); fileSize = response.ContentLength; ftpStream.Close(); response.Close(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("FtpHelper GetFileSize Error --> " + ex.Message); } return fileSize; } ///
/// 改名 /// ///
///
public void ReName(string currentFilename, string newFilename) { FtpWebRequest reqFTP; try { reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + currentFilename)); reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename; reqFTP.RenameTo = newFilename; reqFTP.UseBinary = true; reqFTP.UsePassive = false; reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword); FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse(); Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream(); ftpStream.Close(); response.Close(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("FtpHelper ReName Error --> " + ex.Message); } } ///
/// 移动文件 /// ///
///
public void MovieFile(string currentFilename, string newDirectory) { ReName(currentFilename, newDirectory); } ///
/// 切换当前目录 /// ///
///
true 绝对路径 false 相对路径 public void GotoDirectory(string DirectoryName, bool IsRoot) { if (IsRoot) { ftpRemotePath = DirectoryName; } else { ftpRemotePath += DirectoryName + "/"; } ftpURI = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + ftpRemotePath + "/"; } ///
/// 删除订单目录 /// ///
FTP 主机地址 ///
FTP 用户名 ///
FTP 用户名 ///
FTP 密码 public static void DeleteOrderDirectory(string ftpServerIP, string folderToDelete, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword) { try { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ftpServerIP) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(folderToDelete) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(ftpUserID) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(ftpPassword)) { FtpHelper fw = new FtpHelper(ftpServerIP, folderToDelete, ftpUserID, ftpPassword); //进入订单目录 fw.GotoDirectory(folderToDelete, true); //获取规格目录 string[] folders = fw.GetDirectoryList(); foreach (string folder in folders) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(folder) || folder != "") { //进入订单目录 string subFolder = folderToDelete + "/" + folder; fw.GotoDirectory(subFolder, true); //获取文件列表 string[] files = fw.GetFileList("*.*"); if (files != null) { //删除文件 foreach (string file in files) { fw.Delete(file); } } //删除冲印规格文件夹 fw.GotoDirectory(folderToDelete, true); fw.RemoveDirectory(folder); } } //删除订单文件夹 string parentFolder = folderToDelete.Remove(folderToDelete.LastIndexOf('/')); string orderFolder = folderToDelete.Substring(folderToDelete.LastIndexOf('/') + 1); fw.GotoDirectory(parentFolder, true); fw.RemoveDirectory(orderFolder); } else { throw new Exception("FTP 及路径不能为空!"); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("删除订单时发生错误,错误信息为:" + ex.Message); } } }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/liang-ling/p/5778710.html

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